In 1981, the South African community was shaken by the tragic kidnapping and murder of anti-apartheid activist Victoria Mxenge. Her death sent shockwaves throughout the country and sparked outrage among those fighting against the oppressive regime. Mxenge’s bravery and determination to fight for justice and equality will forever be remembered as a symbol of resistance against apartheid.
Mxenge was born in 1942 in the small town of Bizana in the Eastern Cape. From a young age, she showed a strong sense of justice and a desire to fight for the rights of others. She pursued her education and became one of the first black female lawyers in South Africa, despite facing discrimination and obstacles due to her race and gender.
In the 1970s, Mxenge and her husband, Griffiths Mxenge, became active members of the anti-apartheid movement. They provided legal assistance to those who were unjustly arrested and detained by the government. Their home in Umlazi, a township in the south of Durban, became a safe haven for activists and a hub for organizing protests and demonstrations.
On the evening of November 1st, 1981, Mxenge was kidnapped outside her home in Umlazi. She was forced into a car by a group of men and driven to a remote area where she was brutally murdered. Her body was found the next day, with multiple stab wounds and signs of torture. The news of her death spread quickly, causing shock and anger among the community.
Mxenge’s murder was a clear attempt by the apartheid government to silence and intimidate those who were fighting against the regime. However, her death only fueled the determination of activists to continue the struggle for freedom and equality. The funeral of Victoria Mxenge was attended by thousands of people, including prominent anti-apartheid leaders such as Nelson Mandela and Winnie Madikizela-Mandela.
The investigation into Mxenge’s murder was met with resistance from the government, who tried to cover up the involvement of the security forces. However, due to the persistence and determination of Mxenge’s family and fellow activists, the truth eventually came to light. In 1996, five former security policemen were convicted of her murder and sentenced to life imprisonment.
Mxenge’s legacy continues to inspire and motivate people to stand up against injustice and fight for a better future. Her courage and determination to challenge the oppressive system will forever be remembered as a symbol of resistance and hope. In 2018, the Victoria Mxenge Memorial Lecture was established to honor her memory and keep her legacy alive.
Today, Mxenge’s name is etched in the history of South Africa as a fearless activist and a champion of justice. Her legacy serves as a reminder of the sacrifices made by many in the fight against apartheid and the importance of standing up for what is right. As we continue to strive for a more equal and just society, let us never forget the bravery and determination of Victoria Mxenge, a true hero of our time.
