SocietyHow one Israeli company controls – and cuts off...

How one Israeli company controls – and cuts off – Palestinians’ access to water in the West Bank

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How one Israeli company controls – and cuts off – Palestinians’ access to water in the West Bank

Palestinians in the West Bank are facing an unprecedented crisis – one that is not only affecting their daily lives, but also their basic human rights. The issue at hand is the lack of access to clean and sufficient water, a fundamental necessity for survival. While the world is aware of the ongoing conflict between Israel and Palestine, the issue of water scarcity in the West Bank is often overlooked. However, it is a crisis that needs urgent attention and action.

The West Bank, a landlocked territory located in the Middle East, is home to over 2.8 million Palestinians. The region is rich in history and culture, but it is also known for its arid climate and limited water resources. According to the World Bank, the average Palestinian in the West Bank has access to only 73 liters of water per day, well below the World Health Organization’s recommended minimum of 100 liters per day. This is in stark contrast to the average Israeli’s consumption of 240 liters per day.

The root of the problem lies in the unequal distribution and control of water resources in the region. While the West Bank sits on top of the Mountain Aquifer, one of the largest underground water sources in the Middle East, Israel has full control over its extraction and distribution. This has resulted in a severe water shortage for Palestinians, who are forced to rely on expensive and unreliable water sources.

Israel’s control over the water resources in the West Bank is a direct violation of international law. According to the Oslo Accords, signed in 1995, Israel is obligated to provide Palestinians with a fair share of the water from the Mountain Aquifer. However, this agreement has not been upheld, and Palestinians continue to suffer the consequences.

The consequences of this water crisis are far-reaching and devastating. The lack of access to clean water has led to a rise in waterborne diseases, such as diarrhea and typhoid, particularly among children. It has also had a severe impact on agriculture, which is a crucial source of income for many Palestinians. Farmers are unable to irrigate their crops, leading to reduced yields and financial losses.

Moreover, the water crisis has also affected the daily lives of Palestinians. Many families are forced to ration water, and some are even forced to buy water from private vendors at exorbitant prices. This puts a strain on their already limited resources and makes it difficult for them to meet their basic needs.

The situation is further exacerbated by the ongoing conflict between Israel and Palestine. The destruction of water infrastructure, such as wells and pipelines, during military operations has only worsened the already dire situation. This has left many Palestinians without access to any water at all.

The international community must take immediate action to address this crisis. It is the responsibility of the international community to ensure that the basic human rights of Palestinians are protected, including their right to access clean and sufficient water. The United Nations has recognized access to water and sanitation as a basic human right, and it is time for this right to be upheld for Palestinians in the West Bank.

Efforts must also be made to hold Israel accountable for its violation of international law. The international community must pressure Israel to fulfill its obligations under the Oslo Accords and provide Palestinians with their fair share of water from the Mountain Aquifer.

In addition, there needs to be a long-term solution to the water crisis in the West Bank. This can only be achieved through a fair and equitable distribution of water resources, where Palestinians have equal rights to access and control their own water sources. This will not only address the immediate crisis but also promote sustainable development in the region.

It is crucial for all parties involved to come together and work towards a solution. The water crisis in the West Bank is not just a Palestinian issue, but a global one. It is a humanitarian crisis that requires immediate attention and action from the international community.

In conclusion, the Palestinians in the West Bank are facing an unprecedented crisis in accessing enough water. This is not due to a lack of water resources, but rather the unequal distribution and control of these resources by Israel. It is time for the international community to take action and ensure that the basic human right to access clean and sufficient water is upheld for Palestinians. It is time for a fair and lasting solution to the water crisis in the West Bank.

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