BELEM, Brazil (AP) – The United Nations climate conference in Belem, Brazil has reached its final week and the host country is taking bold steps to ensure that the summit ends on a high note. In a direct letter sent to nations and a draft text released on Tuesday, Brazil is showing its commitment to tackling the pressing issue of climate change.

The letter, sent late Monday, comes as a welcome surprise to the delegates and participants of the conference. It is a clear indication that Brazil is taking its role as the host country seriously and is determined to make a positive impact on the global fight against climate change.

The first climate summit in the Amazon rainforest has been a crucial one, as the region is a key regulator of the Earth’s climate. The Amazon rainforest is often referred to as the “lungs of the planet” as it produces 20% of the world’s oxygen and absorbs a significant amount of carbon dioxide. Therefore, it is essential to protect this vital ecosystem in the fight against climate change.

The draft text released by Brazil on Tuesday outlines the country’s plans to reduce its carbon emissions and promote sustainable development. It also highlights the need for developed countries to provide financial and technological support to developing nations in their efforts to combat climate change.

Brazil’s proactive approach to the conference has been praised by many, including U.N. Secretary-General Antonio Guterres. In his opening speech at the conference, Guterres commended Brazil for its leadership and urged other countries to follow suit. He also emphasized the importance of the Amazon rainforest in the global fight against climate change and called for urgent action to protect it.

The conference has also seen the participation of indigenous leaders from the Amazon rainforest, who have been advocating for the protection of their land and way of life. Their presence at the conference serves as a reminder that the effects of climate change are not just environmental but also have a significant impact on the lives and cultures of indigenous communities.

The conference has also provided a platform for countries to showcase their efforts in tackling climate change. Brazil, for instance, has highlighted its success in reducing deforestation in the Amazon rainforest by 75% since 2004. This achievement is a result of the country’s commitment to sustainable development and its efforts to promote alternative sources of income for local communities.

The final week of the conference is crucial as countries work towards reaching a consensus on the draft text and setting ambitious goals to reduce carbon emissions. Brazil’s proactive approach and leadership in the conference have set a positive tone for the final week, and it is hoped that this momentum will continue.

The conference in Belem is a significant step towards achieving the goals set out in the Paris Agreement. It is a reminder that the fight against climate change requires global cooperation and commitment from all nations. Brazil’s efforts in hosting and leading the conference are commendable and serve as an example for other countries to follow.

As the conference draws to a close, it is essential to remember that the fight against climate change is an ongoing one. The decisions made at this conference will have a significant impact on the future of our planet and the lives of future generations. Let us all join hands and work towards a sustainable and greener future for all.